Archive for the ‘ News ’ Category

Calling All Landlords: Keep Your Minds and Doors Open

A rash of domestic violence cases has hit the front pages and airwaves recently both in Calgary and internationally.  Inextricably linked to local domestic violence is the low vacancy rate in our city – just 1.3%. It’s the lowest since economic boom in 2006. There are also long waitlists both for Calgary Housing subsidies and for second-stage shelters.

Women may stay in violent relationships for differing and complex reasons, like power and control issues; however, one of the primary factors is the absence of places to flee to or the financial ability to break away independently.  This problem is now aggravated by Calgary’s low availability of affordable rentals and housing.

Though Discovery House was first established as a traditional second-stage shelter for women and children leaving domestic violence, the size of our waitlists influenced our expansion to include a Community Housing outreach model.  Our Housing Liaisons help victims to find living spaces that meet their family’s needs, and give them the same individualized, long-term support and community links that we give to our residential clients.

But with low vacancy rates, landlords can now pick and choose their ideal tenants. There’s been considerable media coverage on the ideal tenant: a professional individual or couple with a stable income, no kids and no pets.  Our clients don’t fit this bill. They’re more likely to be from populations vulnerable to domestic violence such as immigrant and Aboriginal women. All our clients have children who are also at risk of lifelong psychological and emotional scars.

Discovery House is working with the Calgary Housing Authority and other Housing agencies to help our clients. Still, we hope landlords evaluate prospective tenants not based on what they’re not, but rather who they have the possibility of being.  Having made the decision to leave domestic violence, our clients are often also making other good choices around employment, education, financial management and parenting.

We can’t forget that for every high profile international case, like that of Oscar Pistorius and Reeva  Steenkamp, there are also thousands of Calgary cases.  Lacey Jones-McKnight died in an enclosed space at the hands of her boyfriend. We all need to work together to address the problem and create possibilities for these women and children.  Calgary landlords have a pivotal role.

Domestic Violence: Can a Smartphone Save Lives?

Statistics Canada indicaWoman on Celltes that one in four women will experience some form of domestic violence over the course of their lifetime. The statistics are worse in Latin America and Central America, and many other parts of the world. Can technology help prevent or even stop the violence?

Domestic violence experts and World Bank research indicates that women worldwide are more at risk of death through domestic violence than any other cause, including car accidents, malaria or cancer.  Worldwide, a woman’s chance of being a victim of violence during her lifetime is one in three, with many being abused by a family member.

In order to raise further awareness of the challenge posed for the Latin America and Central America region, the first Domestic Violence hackathon will take place across Central America January 26-27. Over the course of 48 hours, participants will be presented with a specific challenge, and asked to develop an innovative digital solution or smartphone app, using minimal resources that can then be implemented to make a real impact.

“It’s an experiment, it’s something new. And at the end of the day, what really interests us is raising awareness about this serious problem,” says  World Bank Country Director, Felipe Jaramillo

In one marathon weekend, the hackathon aims to “address the challenge of domestic violence by building technology solutions to assist agencies that work to support victims and advance efforts to bring perpetrators to justice.”  So far, they have 55 proposals received including:

  • Using mobile technology as a panic button to alert friends and family in an emergency.
  • Interactive games to teach children positive attitudes and reject those which perpetuate stigma.
  • Refocusing an existing HIV/AIDS SMS platform to provide victims with immediate access to information, such as where to make a report or find support.

The results of their hackathon may help inform possible technologies for use around the world. For more information, visit:  www.vdhackathon.com

 

Discovery House Response to Domestic Violence Editorial

The following is a “Letter to the Editor” sent by Brigitte and published in the Calgary Herald on Friday, November 2nd. It’s critical that Lacey Jones-McKnight’s legacy is one of a collective and collaborative effort in preventing domestic violence.

Naomi Lakritz’s column expressed concern that women continue to get into abusive relationships despite red flags. A “take responsibility” stance was woven through her text.

What about the perpetrator’s responsibility and his choice to end a young woman’s life?

It is all of Calgary’s responsibility – individuals, families, schools, work-places and community organizations – to raise the awareness and understanding of domestic violence.

We need to build the resources and options, particularly for women. In 85 per cent of domestic violence cases, they’re the targets.

At the root of domestic violence are complex layers of societal, gender and power influences. Violence against women is sadly not deviant or episodic behaviour. It’s shockingly normative, functional and common. Abusers are experts in justifying their behaviour.

Many men think they own their women. It sometimes doesn’t matter how much distance a target puts between herself and the perpetrator or how many “domestic violence” Google searches she does.

Lakritz correctly notes the Calgary police received 16,500 domestic-related calls in 2011, a staggering number that takes up more of their resources than any other crime. As Chief Rick Hanson noted in a CBC interview, despite the massive resources allocated to the domestic violence problem, the system did fail Lacey Jones-McKnight – a system of support agencies, community, friends and family members of the perpetrator, as well as the police.

While the investigation may yield lessons for the police in not zeroing in on this case as high risk, we all need to take responsibility for ignoring misogynistic, abusive language and behaviour that too often spills into violence.

In the wake of Lacey’s untimely death, and wings of November, Alberta’s family violence month, let’s not point fingers at anyone but the perpetrator.

 

November is Family Violence Prevention Month

Family Violence Prevention Month started in 1986 as a local initiative in Hinton, Alberta where residents began a family violence education and prevention campaign. The Alberta Legislature was inspired to support this campaign and have since then, designated the month of November as Family Violence Prevention Month.

Alberta has one of the highest rates of family violence in the country, along with one of the highest levels of family violence-related suicide and homicide. According to police-reported data, in 2010 there were about 99,000 victims of family violence, accounting for 25% of all victims of violent crimes. As well as this, 18,700 children and youth aged 17 and under were the victims of police-reported family violence.

The aim of Family Violence Prevention Month is to raise awareness of these alarming statistics to our friends, families and communities to help stop the abuse. This year, the focus of the government’s 2012 Family Violence Prevention Month is on providing Albertans with an increased awareness of available resources. Fundraising events such as our Purple Heart Soirée will be held around the city during this month which will help spread the word about domestic violence.

Speak up for those who are silenced

About V-Day

Have you heard of V-Day? The ‘V’ in V-Day stands for Victory, Valentine and Vagina, and it’s coming up on February 14, 2013.

V-Day  is a global activist movement to end violence against women and girls. It’s a catalyst that promotes creative events to increase awareness, raise money, and revitalize the spirit of existing anti-violence organizations. V-Day generates broader attention for the fight to stop violence against women and girls, including rape, battery, incest, female genital mutilation (FGM), and sex slavery.

Through V-Day campaigns, local volunteers and college students produce annual benefit performances of The Vagina Monologues, A Memory, A Monologue, A Rant and A Prayer, Any One Of Us: Words From Prison, screenings of V-Day’s documentary Until The Violence Stops, and the PBS documentary What I Want My Words To Do To You, Spotlight Teach-Ins and V-Men workshops, to raise awareness and funds for anti-violence groups within their own communities.  For more information go to: http://www.vday.org

Life After Football . . . ?

Joffrey Reynolds

Joffrey Reynolds former-Stampeder

The Calgary and Edmonton media have focused almost singularly on the “poor Joffrey Reynolds” angle after the Stamps star was charged with break and entry, assault causing bodily harm of an ex-girlfriend, and later being caught by Canada Border Services Agency without a work visa. There’s been far too little coverage of the impact on his ex-girlfriend or the wider context of violence against women.

In a “Life after Football” radio interview, Reynolds was cited as a “sad example” of a professional athlete “struggling” to make the transition to retirement, and “knowing only how to hit someone in the mouth.” Newspapers cited police reports that the ex-girlfriend’s physical impacts were “minor” without referring to the mental impact of a break-in and assault. Guests from the party Reynolds attended just before the assault said he appeared “normal . . . not causing any trouble.” Reynolds was even seen as “Fall[ing] from Grace.” Was he a football star or a spiritual trail-blazer?

While the media and society are making headway in acknowledging that violence in sports, and  the silence around what these  players and coaches do behind closed doors is unacceptable, is it acceptable for them to take a forgiving stance of the violator? Isn’t that for the ex-girlfriend to decide? Case Managers at Discovery House who work with women leaving domestic violence say that forgiving the abuser can, in some cases, help the women move on with their lives. More often than not though, it’s all they can do to stop the horrific memories, pervasive fear and sleepless nights—particularly if it’s been a break and entry.

We need the media to draw more attention to the fact that of the 16,500 domestic violence calls that Calgary police received in 2011, 85% were from women in relation to a man assaulting or abusing her. We need to hear more about what the non-profit, public and private sectors are doing about it. We need to hear less about what a 33-year-old football star is to do in his retirement.

So A Girl Walks Into a Comedy Club

Daniel Tosh on Stage

Daniel Tosh Getting Angry

Here’s the text of the BLOG written by the woman who was offended by comedian Daniel Tosh’s inappropriate retort when she expressed her offense at rape jokes. Though Tosh later apologized, it showcases how endemic the problem of sexual violence and dominance is in everyday male vernacular . . . not to mention sense of humour. 

 “So, on Friday night my friend and I were at her house and wanted to get out and do something for the evening. We brainstormed ideas and she brought up the idea of seeing a show at the Laugh Factory. I’d never been, I thought it sounded fun, so we went. We saw that Dane Cook, along some other names we didn’t recognize we’re playing, and while we both agree that Cook’s style is not really our taste we were opened-minded about what the others had to offer. And we figured even good ol’ Dane can be funny sometimes, even if it’s not really our thing. Anyhow, his act was actually fine, but then when his was done, some other guy I didn’t recognize took the stage. Of course, I would find out later this was Daniel Tosh, but at the time I thought he was just some yahoo who somehow got a gig going on after Cook. I honestly thought he was an amateur because he didn’t seem that comfortable on stage and seemed to have a really awkward presence. 
So Tosh then starts making some very generalizing, declarative statements about rape jokes always being funny, how can a rape joke not be funny, rape is hilarious, etc. I don’t know why he was so repetitive about it but I felt provoked because I, for one, DON’T find them funny and never have. So I didn’t appreciate Daniel Tosh (or anyone!) telling me I should find them funny. So I yelled out, “Actually, rape jokes are never funny!”

I did it because, even though being “disruptive” is against my nature, I felt that sitting there and saying nothing, or leaving quietly, would have been against my values as a person and as a woman. I don’t sit there while someone tells me how I should feel about something as profound and damaging as rape. 

After I called out to him, Tosh paused for a moment. Then, he says, “Wouldn’t it be funny if that girl got raped by like, 5 guys right now? Like right now? What if a bunch of guys just raped her…” and I, completely stunned and finding it hard to process what was happening but knowing i needed to get out of there, immediately nudged my friend, who was also completely stunned, and we high-tailed it out of there. It was humiliating, of course, especially as the audience guffawed in response to Tosh, their eyes following us as we made our way out of there. I didn’t hear the rest of what he said about me.

Now in the lobby, I spoke with the girl at the will-call desk, and demanded to see the manager. The manager on duty quickly came out to speak with me, and she was profusely apologetic, and seemed genuinely sorry about what had happened, but of course we received no refund for our tickets, but instead a comped pair of tickets, although she admitted she understood if we never wanted to come back. I can imagine the Laugh Factory doesn’t really have a policy in place for what happens when a woman has to leave in a hurry because the person onstage is hurling violent words about sexual violence at her. Although maybe I’m not the first girl to have that happen to her. 

I should probably add that having to basically flee while Tosh was enthusing about how hilarious it would be if I was gang-raped in that small, claustrophic room was pretty viscerally terrifying and threatening all the same, even if the actual scenario was unlikely to take place. The suggestion of it is violent enough and was meant to put me in my place.”

Please reblog and spread the word.

 

Flagrante Delicto: The Roots of Honour Killings

“Flagrante Delicto” is Latin for “in blazing offence.” In more colloquial terms, “caught in the act.”  Flagrante delicto is the legal term using in various legislation around the world, to justify and legalize honour killings.

Increased immigration to Canada from countries where honour killing is either legal or silently condoned, and the increased independence of immigrant woman once in Canada, is reported as an influencing factor in its increased incidence here. The Calgary police are now including honor killings in their education and training program.

Honour killings and extreme punishments are about power and control. They originate from the belief that a woman’s chastity is the property of her families, and that her reproductive power must be controlled. They are acts of vengeance, usually death, usually committed by male family members against female ones, who are held to have brought dishonor upon the family.

While committing adultery is the greatest perceived justification for assault, a woman can be targeted for refusing to enter into an arranged marriage, being in a relationship not condoned by the family, and even dressing inappropriately. Men can also be the victims of honor killings if committing the act of adultery with a targeted adulterous woman. Also, there is some evidence that homosexual men have been targets of honour killings in Turkey, Jordan, Brazil and Agentina.

The roots of honour killings cut across most of the world’s societies. In Ancient Roman law a woman found guilty of adultery could be killed by her husband in whatever manner desired. In Babylonian societies, women suspected of adultery had to throw themselves into a river to prove their innocence. In Egyptian culture, imprisonment, flogging, or mutilation were common punishments. In Chinese culture, husbands cut off the hair of adulterous women and lead them to their death by an elephant trained to kill. Some Native American tribes punished adulterous women by cutting off their limbs and mutilating their bodies. In Persia, adulterous women were placed into a well and left to die.

With globalization and ease of immigration and mobility, the new status of women has also been used to explain the increased occurrences of honor killings. Women from patriarchal cultures who have gained economic independence from their families go against their male-dominated culture. Male family members act in oppressive and violent ways to regain authority.

Followers of Hinduism, Islam, Judaism and Christianity have used  their religions as a rationale to commit honour killings, however as noted by University of Toronto professor Shahrzad Mob, honor killings don’t have any definite connection with religion. Honor killing was practiced before any major religion came into existence.

Countries that allow men to kill female relatives or wives, providing inflagrante delicto, and no premeditation, include Haiti, Jordan, and Morroco and Syria. Countries where it’s illegal, but known to still occur, are Italy, Turkey, Pakistan and Egypt.

Shared Humanity Revealed Through Dance

What Poverty?          “There are times when the simple dignity of movement can fulfill the function of a volume of words,” said famed dancer Doris Humphrey. A packed Vertigo Theatre and a standing ovation for the Mpact dancers’ performance of “Something to Say-Make Poverty Personal,” earlier this month indeed spoke volumes about the shared struggles between the poor and wealthy. Both deface humanity and impoverish the soul.
          The show, produced by Connie Jakab, was sold-out every night. It raised $2,300 and helped to enlighten the possibilities of dance, art and conversation in bridging the divide between rich and poor.
          “Connie and her team of dancers did an extraordinary job communicating the sadness, hope, and different circumstances of those living in poverty,” says Raman Basi from Discovery House. “Through movement, the dancers brought emotion to the hearts of the audience.”
          Together with Mpact’s talented dancers and a host of giving organizations (see list below), the audience received a vivid reminder that everyone has the capacity to heal hearts and build bridges through kindness, creativity . . . and dance.

To learn more about Mpact go to: www.mpactdance.com
For pictures go to: culturerebel.com

Partners included: Discovery House, 3 Things for Calgary, Birthday Buddies Inc., Brown Bagging for Calgary’s Kids, Calgary Dream Centre, Calgary Homeless Foundation, Highbanks Society, Humanity In Practice, Inn from the Cold, NeighbourLink, Role Mothers, Salvation Army, Servants Anonymous Society, Sonshine Community Services, Alex Youth Health Centre, the Drop in Centre, United Way, The Victory Foundation, Simon House Recovery Centre, The Mustard Seed, YWCA Calgary, Decidedly Jazz Danceworks, COHR Health, and Legacy One.

Med Student Learns About Abuse Recovery

This winter, Discovery House participated in a pilot project in which University of Calgary medical students directly experienced the special populations they will likely encounter as future physicians.“The iHopedea is  to better understand how best to care for them—on an individual and on a public health education level,” says Meghan , a first-year medical student.
 

As part of their course Healthy Populations, students shadowed  community partners who help people like: disadvantaged seniors, new immigrants and the homeless. Meghan and her colleagues chose Discovery House due to their interest in the recovery process for victims of domestic violence.

The students accompanied Case Managers from the Community Housing program. Meghan’s experiences included meeting an abused woman who had trouble communicating and connecting with others.  In another case, the client talked openly about her abuse, and her anxiety and challenges in accessing Calgary mental health resources.

 She was illuminated by the contrast:  one withdrawn and uncommunicative; the other more empowered so know and say what she needed. Meghan was able  to see the gaps in the needs relative to the care available. Her team focused on Discovery House’s Hands Up Bursary because it’s an example of one such solution. The Hands Up Bursary program, set up through donor generosity, helps clients pursue post-secondary education.

Meghan wants to be a physician who actively intervenes in people’s lives. Through her Discovery House experience, she experienced how gradual the recovery process is for abuse victims.

 “It takes a whole team to help someone heal from domestic violence. It takes time and persistence to get yourself out of an abusive relationship and back on track in caring for your family. I have so much admiration for women who can do that.”